Gathering around a cozy home fireplace, or outdoor firepit on a chilly, fall evening, is one of life’s special occasions. The fragrance of burning wood, occasionally popping and crackling. The soft glow and comfortable, radiating warmth contribute to a delightful time for family and friends. “Sadly, some evenings that start this way, end badly,” says Brady Chuckel, President & CEO, Paul Davis of Southeast Wisconsin.“ Thousands of times each year fires escalate beyond the fireplace or fire pit. Some key causes are undetected damage to the fireplace such as missing bricks and obstructed flues, overloading firewood, or ignition of nearby combustibles by flying sparks. Taking simple precautions ‘ahead of fire time’ explains Chuckel, helps ensure a good, safer time for all.”
Is the fireplace safe? Before cool evenings set in, make sure that the hearth, firebox and chimney are in good repair. Don’t guess. Hire a professional sweep every year or two, depending on frequency of use, to clean and inspect it. As little as ⅛ inch of creosote buildup, leaf debris, or even undetected bird nests need to be removed. For safety with fire pits, be sure to locate them 10 feet or more from your home, outdoor deck, or other structures.
Who’s in charge? Make one adult the overseer of the fireplace or firepit. “Just like the saying, too many cooks in the kitchen ruin the broth … too many people with good intentions poking the fire and adding wood, or trying to reignite the fire, is a recipe for disaster.” warns Chuckel.
Where’s the fire extinguiser? Be sure that one is in working order; nearby and fully charged. Have the right fire tools on hand to shift logs. Leather gloves are good protection.
Is there a smart way to start a fire? Use paper crumpled or wrapped tightly and small, dry kindling to get started with seasoned hardwood (not too much) to get a small fire burning that doesn’t oversmoke. Never use flammable liquids to start a fire.
Is a metal mesh screen or glass doors necessary? The answer is YES. Popping wood sparks can project several feet into the room or if outdoors onto the lawn or tree branches.
How should you add wood to a burning fire? Place logs at the rear of the fireplace on an adequate supporting grate. Gently add wood to a firepit and again, don’t overload it .
Can a fire be left unattended? No, extinguish the fire before going to bed or leaving the area.
What to do with hot ashes? Soak hot ashes in water and place them in a metal container outside the home.
Chuckel has a final overreaching warning for homeowners. “House pets are fire-smart. Instinctively, they keep away. Children on the other hand are mesmerized by fire. With inquisitive minds, they are too often tempted to imitate adults and poke the fire or touch something near it. The pain of burned fingers, or worse, is a horrible way to end what was a pleasant evening.”
